5 Things Doctors Who Treat Brain Tumors Wished You Knew

 Brain tumors can be an incredibly scary and overwhelming diagnosis to receive. As many as 86,000 adults in the United States are diagnosed with brain tumors each year, and it’s important to understand the realities of brain tumor treatment. While doctors are the experts on your unique case, they cannot always convey what life is like following a brain tumor diagnosis. That’s why we asked five doctors who treat brain tumors to share their insight into what they wished you knew. Read on to learn more about the realities of living with a brain tumor and how you can best care for yourself and your loved ones during this time. 

What is a brain tumor?  

A brain tumor is a mass or growth of abnormal cells in the brain. Brain tumors can be benign (not cancer), or malignant (cancer). 

Benign brain tumors are not as common and grow slowly and do not spread to other parts of the brain or body. Benign brain tumors can cause problems because of their size and location. 

 Malignant brain tumors are more common and grow quickly and can spread to other parts of the brain or body. Malignant brain tumors are very serious and can be life-threatening. 

 What causes brain tumors? 

 There are many different types of brain tumors, and the cause of each one can be different. In general, brain tumors form when cells in the brain begin to grow out of control. This uncontrolled cell growth can be caused by a number of things, including: 

•  Genetic mutations: Mutations in certain genes can make cells more likely to become cancerous. 

•  Exposure to radiation: Radiation exposure (from X-rays or other sources) can damage DNA and increase the risk of developing a brain tumor. 

•  Infections: Some viruses and bacteria can cause inflammation that leads to the development of a brain tumor. 

•  Certain environmental factors: Exposure to certain chemicals or pollutants has been linked to an increased risk of developing a brain tumor. 

• Family history: A family history of brain tumors may increase the risk of developing one. 

It is important to note that in most cases, the exact cause of a brain tumor is unknown. 

How are brain tumors treated? 

 The first step in brain tumor treatment is to consult with a neuro-oncologist, who will review your medical history and symptoms, order imaging tests, and perform a biopsy. The type of treatment you receive will depend on the type of brain tumor you have, its location, and how advanced it is. 

 Surgery is the most common treatment for brain tumors. A neurosurgeon will work to remove as much of the tumor as possible while preserving healthy tissue. If the tumor cannot be removed completely, radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be used to kill any remaining cancer cells. 

 Targeted therapy is a newer type of treatment that uses drugs or other substances to specifically target cancer cells and prevent them from growing and spreading.  

 Immunotherapy is another newer type of treatment that works to boost the body’s immune system so that it can better fight off cancer cells.  

 Palliative care is an important part of brain tumor treatment, as it focuses on relieving symptoms and improving quality of life for patients and their families. Palliative care team members may include doctors, nurses, social workers, and chaplains who work together to provide comprehensive care. 

  

What are the side effects of brain tumor treatment? 

 The side effects of brain tumor treatment can be mild or severe, depending on the individual and the type of treatment they are receiving. The most common side effects include: 

•  Fatigue 

• Headaches 

• Nausea and vomiting 

• Sleeping problems 

• Memory problems 

• Difficulty concentrating 

• Mood changes 

 

 These side effects can be difficult to deal with, but there are ways to manage them. Talk to your doctor about what you can expect and how to best deal with the side effects. 

How can I cope with a brain tumor diagnosis? 

 A brain tumor diagnosis can be a lot to cope with. It can be hard to process all of the information and make decisions about treatment. Here are some things that doctors who treat brain tumors wish you knew: 

•  Take time to process the news and learn as much as you can about your options before making any decisions. 

• Seek out support from your family and friends. It can be helpful to talk to others who understand what you're going through. 

• Get a second opinion. This can help you feel more confident in your decision-making. 

•  Be an active participant in your care. Don't hesitate to speak up if you have questions or concerns about your treatment plan. 

•  Don't forget to take care of yourself emotionally and physically. This includes things like eating well, getting enough rest, and staying active mentally and physically 

  

Conclusion 

Knowing the facts about brain tumors and how they are treated is essential for anyone who has been diagnosed or suspects they may have one. AOI is one such cancer treatment center that provides top-notch cancer treatment by world-class oncologists. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to talk to your doctor so that together you can make the best decisions for your health.